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Women, Peace and Security Initiatives:
Afghanistan
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International
In-Country
Afghan Women Unite for Peace
In Kandahar, one of the most violent provinces in Afghanistan, women
are gathering for peace because they are tired of watching their
family and friends killed in senseless acts of violence. Women in
Kabul and every otherprovince of Afghanistan will express their
solidarity with the Kandahar women by reading a message of peace
at their International Women's Day gatherings on March 8th.
To sign petition, click here
To get more information about the petition, click here
Act
now to save the life of an Afghan reporter!
Feminist majority foundation
2008
Sayed Parwez Kambakhsh, a student at Balkh University and
a reporter for Jahan-I-Now (New World) newspaper, was arrested in
October and sentenced to death January 22, 2008, after he supposedly
confessed to blasphemy. Kambakhsh has said his intent was to foster
discussion on the role of women in Islamic societies. Instead, he
was arrested in the Balkh province, tried before a secret court
without legal representation and sentenced to death.
Urge
your Senators and Representatives to Co-Sponsor "The Afghan
Women's Empowerment Act of 2006"
Feminist majority foundation
2006
As the Taliban militia returns and increases its violent attacks
against women to prevent them from exercising their rights, we must
urge Congress to support organizations that promote and protect
women's rights and the women-led nonprofits that provide urgently
needed assistance to women and girls.
The Feminist Majority has waged a campaign urging the U.S. to increase
security in Afghanistan, to protect the rights of women and girls
and to increase funding for organizations working to advance women's
rights in Afghanistan and Afghan women-led non-profits. Eleanor
Smeal, President of the Feminist Majority Foundation/Feminist Majority,
which has waged a campaign urging the U.S. to increase peacekeeping
troops throughout Afghanistan said, "As the bombings and burning
of girls' schools continue unabated and the situation for women
and girls continues to deteriorate, the Bush Administration remains
silent."
To sign letter and join campaign please click
here
Demand Justice for Women in Afghanistan
Amnesty International USA
2004
Women and girls continue to be threatened with violence in many
aspects of their life, both private and public in Afghanistan. Weapons
remain a mainstay of Afghan men's lives and violence against women
and girls, including rape, mental and physical cruelty, forced marriages
and exchange of girls to settle disputes are reportedly widespread.
Afghan Presidential Candidates Discuss Women's
Issues
Association of Voice of Afghan Women in Global
Media & UNIFEM
2004
The Association of Voice of Afghan Women in Global Media,
with UNIFEM support, organized an open debate for
ten presidential candidates on the role of women in Afghan society
and their participation in the political process of the country.
More than 100 journalists from around the country attended the event
alongside women activists and government officials. Although no
candidate seemed to have a clear programme for the advancement of
women in their platforms, at least two said that they would assign
women to ministerial positions in their cabinet. The focus of discussions
revolved primarily around women's rights in Islam, with candidates
pledging to ensure Afghan women had rights, as accorded to them
under Islamic law. All candidates agreed however that education,
health, political and economic security and an end to violence against
women were important issues to include in their agendas. For more
information, contact Carlotta Ferrero, carlotta.ferrero@undp.org
Womens Learning Center in Heart, Afghanistan
Creating Hope International through GlobalGiving
July 2004
Herat is the largest city in western Afghanistan and a main trade
city for exports. No education has been available to women and girls
in Herat for the last decade under the Taliban regime. Recent patterns
of civil strife in Afghanistan have destroyed about 95% of the infrastructure
and services. Established in September 2002, the Herat Womens
Learning Center serves about 425 women and children, with plans
for service expansion during 2003. This center offers teacher training,
English, literacy, math, and computer classes. Skills like sewing
and carpet weaving are also taught. Leadership and human rights
classes teach women how to assert their rights in a culturally sensitive
way. They have a current financial need of $6600, that Global
Giving has set up an online counter for. To learn more/donate,
please click
here.
Ensure The Criminal Justice System In Afghanistan
Protects Women's Rights
February, 2004
The freedom and security of Afghan women are still severely compromised.
Urge the US government to use its influence to convince the Afghanistan
Transitional Authority to publicly condemn all violence against
women and to take immediate measures to ensure that cases of violence
against women are investigated and perpetrators brought to justice.
Click Here to take action through Amnesty International's
campaign.
Women in Mazar-e-Sharif Support Disarmament
Process
2003
Humanitarian Assistance for the Women and Children of Afghanistan
(HAWCA) started in the Northern region, City of Mazar-e-Sharif,
a process to collect signatures for a petition calling for the general
disarmament of the irresponsible military men all over Afghanistan.
It took a month and half to collect ten thousand signatures from
women in Mazar city. This initiative faced a strong welcome not
only by women from all walk to life as teachers, government employees,
house wives, girl students of university and schools, and women
in institutions, but also the women section of both military faction
(Jamiat and Junbish) have signed this and supported the process.
For more information visit Humanitarian
Assistance for the Women and Children of Afghanistan.
Conference Women and the Constitution:
Kadahar 2003"
September 5, 2003
Afghan women from the villages of Kabul, Mazar-e-Sharief, Kandahar,
Herat, Wardak, Jousjan, Badakhshan, Samangan, Farah, Ligar, Gardez,
Kapisa, Uruzjan, Paktia, Helmand, Baghlan and Sar-e-Pul, participated
in the Conference Women and the Constitution: Kadahar 2003,
which took place in the city of Kadahar on September 5, 2003. As
a result, they presented a Declaration demanding not only womens
rights to be secured but also implemented under the new Constitution.
To read the full text of the Declaration please click
here. For more information visit Afghan
Womens Network.
Campaign for Improved Security
August 9, 2003
More than 1000 women gathered on Baugh-e-Zanana (Women Park) in
a sit-in for peace with the aim to build security throughout Afghanistan.
Aware of the presence of NATO military forces, Afghan women requested
them to restore peace and stop crime in their country. A Declaration
for Stability, Peace and Security was approved by Afghan Women NGOs.
To read the press release and the 12 point Declaration click
here. For more information visit the Afghan
Women's Network.
Petition for the Declaration of Afghan Womens
Fundamental Rights
July, 2001
The Comitté de Soutien aux Femmes dAfghanistan launched
a petition in favor of the Declaration of the Afghan Womens
Fundamental Rights in order to be included in the newly Constitution
planned to be adopted in 2004. To sign the petition visit the
Association
de Soutien aux Femmes d'Afghanistan.
International
Urge the Media to Cover Afghanistan
Afghan Women's Mission
March 2005
A lack of coverage has led to an enormous drop in our donations
- our projects for Afghan women and girls are being scaled down
because donors assume Afghanistan is free, democratic and independent.
Nothing could be further from the truth! We've made it possible
for you to reach obmbudspersons and public editors at the New York
Times, the Washington Post, the Los Angeles Times, National Public
Radio, Newsweek, The San Francisco Chronicle, and other media outlets
on our site. Tell them that you want to read news about the real
situation in Afghanistan. Ask for these organizations to put reporters
on the ground and strive for accurate coverage. For more information
about this campaign, please click
here and and to visit the website, please click
here.
USAID-sponsored Exhibit on Role of Women in
Afghan Society opens today
USAID
10 November 2004
An exhibit co-sponsored by the United States Agency for
International Development (USAID) and the United
Nations Department of Public Information (DPI), entitled
"Out of the Shadows: The Role of Women in Afghan Society",
opens today and will be on display in the South Gallery of the General
Assembly Visitors' Lobby in New York until 1 December. For more
information on the exhibit, call Jan Arnesen, tel: (212) 963-8531,
or Liza Wichmann, tel: (212) 963-0089 of the Exhibits Unit; or Luigi
Crespo, tel: (202) 712-4024 of USAID.
Cycling Forward Campaign
Beyond the 11th
11 September 2004
Founded by two widows of the September 11th attacks in New York,
Beyond the 11th is a charitable organization devoted to supporting
widows in war-torn areas, with a primary area of concentration in
Afghanistan. Beyond the 11th offers financial and emotional support
to widows who have been affected by the horrors of war and terrorism.
In the process, we promote deeper cross-cultural understanding by
forging authentic and lasting connections between individuals and
communities. For the first Beyond the 11th fundraiser, Patti and
Susan will ride from Ground Zero, in NYC, to the newly dedicated
Massachusetts 9/11 Memorial in the Boston Public Garden. They will
leave lower Manhattan on September 9th and arrive in Boston on September
11th, riding over 260 miles in just three days. To help raise funds,
they will be joined by 200 riders on the last leg of the trip, each
pledging to raise money for Beyond the 11th. The 200 riders, plus
Patti and Susan, will represent the 202 names on the 9/11 Memorial.
As the riders arrive at the Boston Public Garden they will be greeted
by friends and family celebrating their achievement. To register
for our Cycling Forward fundraiser, a bike ride from Dover to Boston
on September 11, 2004, please click
here, and to visit the website, please click
here.
Action Alert: Boxer Introduces
Bill For Afghan Women's Security and Freedom
Feminist Majority Foundation
August 2004
Senator Barbara Boxer (D-CA) introduced the "Afghan Women Security
and Freedom Act 2004" (S2032) before the Senate Foreign Relations
Committee earlier this week. This act calls for direct funding for
the Ministry of Women's Affairs, the Afghan Independent Human Rights
Commission, and Afghan women's organizations. The bill authorizes
$300 million for each of the fiscal years 2005, 2006, and 2007,
earmarking $20 million for the Afghan Ministry of Women's Affairs
and $10 million for the Afghan Independent Human Rights Commission
each year. The act will fund programs for women in the areas of
political and human rights, education and training, healthcare,
and security, protection and shelter. According to the act, "not
less than 25 percent of such assistance" should be provided
to women-led non-governmental organizations that are located in
Afghanistan. In addition, the act calls for the expansion of international
peacekeeping forces and the authorization of Provincial Reconstruction
Teams (PRTs) and peace troops to intervene to stop human rights
and women's rights violations, which the current mandates do not
allow. Please email your Senators now and urge them to co-sponsor
Boxers bill to provide the necessary support and security
for Afghan women and girls. For more information, please see their
website.
Women of Afghanistan Investigation Fund, July
2004
Ms. Magazine
Ms. Magazine wants to send a team of
experienced international journalists to Afghanistan to document
the current plight of Afghan women. In late June, three Afghan women
were killed and 13 more were wounded in a bus bombing engineered
by the Taliban. The Afghan women on that bus were registering women
voters. Afghan warlords are determined to prevent women from participating
in free elections, as this will threaten their power. Therefore,
the Taliban is targeting women with brutal violence and the media
is failing to report the actual situation there. To make matters
worse, the United Nations says that all female registration teams
in the eastern, southeastern, and southern regions of Afghanistan
have been suspended. To get the real story out, Ms. magazine needs
your help. Our goal is to raise $50,000 in the next 10 days for
The Women of Afghanistan Investigative Fund. For more informatiion
and how you can make a contribution, click
here.
Repression of Women and Girls in Western Afghanistan
Amnesty International
Afghanistan is what Amnesty International deems a "human rights
catastrophe". Afghan women and girls have suffered mounting
abuses, harassment and restrictions of their fundamental human rights.
In a working paper written in 1995, Amnesty urged the transitional
government in Kabul to thoroughly and impartially investigate all
reports of deliberate and arbitrary killings, rape and other torture,
and bring those responsible to justice, and provide fair and adequate
redress to relatives of victims, including financial compensation
and appropriate medical care. It also urges the international community
to support education and training programs in Afghanistan designed
to promote awareness of women's rights as human rights, and it urged
the UN Secretary General to ensure that the recommendations made
by international human rights bodies, including the Special Rapporteur
for Afghanistan, are implemented. According to a recent press release
(March 2004), violations of the rights of women and girls, including
physical abuse, underage marriage, exchange of girls to settle feuds
were widely reported to Amnesty International, and their security
has been continuously under threat, even as reconstruction efforts
there are underway. The release notes that women's security has
only deteriorated in the last two years, and that the proposal for
the reconstruction of Afghanistan does not address women's protection
issues. To read more about the situation in Afghanistan and AI's
recommendations for action since 1995, please click
here. To read Amnesty's press release in 2004 and their recommendations
for inclusion of the protection of women in the proposal for the
reconstruction of Afghanistan, click
here.
Maloney
Introduces Afghan Women Security and Freedom Act 2004
April 5, 2004
Representative Carolyn Maloney (D-NY), with Representatives Tom
Davis (R-VA) and Corrine Brown (D-FL) introduced the "Afghan
Women Security and Freedom Act 2004." The act (HR 4117) authorizes
$300 million for each of the fiscal years 2005, 2006, and 2007.
Introduced by Senator Barbara Boxer (D-CA) in the Senate earlier
this year, the act includes earmarks for $20 million for the Afghan
Ministry of Women's Affairs and $10 million for the Afghan Independent
Human Rights Commission each year. Click
Here to learn more about this campaign and to show your
support for the bill.
Feminist Majority Campaign for Afghan
Women and Girls
February, 2004
The Feminist Majority campaign objectives are
to expand peace-keeping forces; support the Afghan Ministry for
Women's Affairs, the Independent Human Rights Commission, and Afghan
women-led non-governmental organizations (NGOs); promote the leadership
of women in post-Taliban Afghanistan and increase and monitor the
provision of emergency and reconstruction assistance to women and
girls. Click
Here to urge the Bush Administration to Take Immediate Action
to Expand Peace Troops, or visit the Feminist
Majority.
Ensure the
Criminal Justice System in Afghanistan Protects Women's Rights
It has been two years since US forces initiated attacks in Afghanistan,
to root out Al Qaeda, and to "liberate the women" of Afghanistan.
However, the freedom and security of Afghan women are still severely
compromised by their family members, by discriminatory laws, and
by a criminal justice system that fails to protect them, such that
they are far from having the ability to participate on an equal
basis in family and public life. Click
Here for more information or visit Amnesty
International.
Peace Vigil
October 7, 2003
The Afghan Womens Mission organized a Peace Vigil in memory
of Afghan civilian victims of the United States intervention in
Afghanistan. The Peace Vigil took place on the 2nd anniversary of
"Operation Enduring Freedom". The purpose was to highlight
that almost two years after the toppling of the Taliban, Afghanistan
is as far from peace, democracy and stability as it was before September
11th, 2001. The vigil was held on Tuesday, October 7th, 2003 in
West Los Angeles. The initiative was fully supported by the Revolutionary
Association of the Women of Afghanistan. For more information
visit Afghan
Womens Mission.
Occupy the Occupiers
August 22, 2003
The Afghan Women's Mission, Not in Our Name, and International ANSWER
launched this initiative to protest against the US military intervention
in Afghanistan, which not only caused the dead of thousand of innocent
civilians but also installed an allied government disregarding political
leaders history of abuse of human rights. The demonstration
took place on August 22, 2003 when Southern Californians joined
in occupying the lawn of the Westwood Federal Building. Click
here to read the press release. For more information visit Afghan
Womens Mission.
Back to School Campaign
This campaign not only address the need for
educational opportunities for Afghan women and girls but also their
health needs and the threatening condition of the region. For more
information visit The
Feminist Majority Foundation.
Afghanistan Unveiled
April 24, 2003
The Asia Foundation released the film Afghanistan Unveiled,
a documentary based on a training program developed for Afghan women
journalists. The women who filmed the documentary were the first
female journalists to be trained in Afghanistan in more than a decade,
and the first ever to be trained in digital media. This documentary
focuses primarily on past and current experiences of four Afghan
women, and in the stories of the women journalists themselves, who
were not allowed to appear in public, let alone travel, during the
Taliban era. The film Afghanistan Unveiled was screened
at the 26th annual Mill Valley Film Festival on October 4, 2003.
For more information visit The
Asia Foundation.
Invest in Caring Not Killing
March 8, 2003
Every 8th March, the Global Women's Strike realities a strike in
over 60 countries on every continent. The key demand of the strike
on March 8, 2003 was payment for all caring work in wages,
pensions, land and other resources. What is more valuable than raising
children and caring others? Invest in life and welfare, not military
budgets and prisons. Other demands included pay equity for
all, women and men; food security for breastfeeding mothers; paid
maternity leave and breastfeeding breaks; dont pay the third
world debt; accessible clean water, healthier, housing, transport
and literacy; not polluting energy and technology; protection and
asylum from all violence and persecution, and freedom of movement.
For more information visit Global
Womens Strike.
Living Shadows Campaign
1998
WomenAid launched Living Shadows, an ongoing solidarity campaign
for the women of Afghanistan. The denial of their basic human rights
is one of the most flagrant abuses of human rights in any country
and has turned them into voiceless shadows. For more information
visit WomenAid.
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