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A NEW LIFE FOR YOLANDA
July 28, 2004 - (European Commission - Humanitarian
Aid Office) Colombia has not known peace for more than half a century.
Since 1985, conflicts have forced three million people (or 8% of
the Colombian population) to leave their homes.
The story of Osiris Ortiz Cabilla and her family
is similar to that of millions of other Colombians. In 2000 the
village of Canzano, where they lived, was at the centre of fighting
between the army and a paramilitary group. "The army came from
one side and the paramilitaries came from the other. The fighters
were everywhere, a helicopter was flying over the village, and the
sound of gun shots was deafening. Two paramilitaries were killed
right before my youngest daughter Yolanda's eyes", says Osiris.
A cease fire enabled the army to evacuate the village and the 32
families were obliged to leave their homes, their school, their
church, their medical centre: life as they knew it. Osiris, her
husband and their four children fled, leaving behind them their
possessions, without knowing if they could ever return again.
ECHO has been funding income generating and housing
projects for displaced people in Colombia since 1999. These projects
are implemented by partners such as Spanish aid agency Movimiento
por la Paz, el Desarme y la Libertad (MPDL). Sometimes landowners
and local authorities offer land so that new villages can be built
for the displaced.
In 2002 the family tried to return to their village
but became displaced again. They eventually arrived in Las Margaritas
de Montes de Maria, one of the villages set up by MPDL and funded
by ECHO. Now that their emergency needs have been met (shelter,
food, healthcare and hope), the family can once more start looking
to the future and try to rebuild their lives.
Since arriving to Las Margaritas, the young Yolanda
is still unable to live a normal life. "She does not leave
the house and she spends all her time under the bed or under the
table. Whenever she sees anyone in uniform or hears a loud bang
she is terrified", says Osiris.
But Yolanda is receiving some psychological treatment,
and since moving to the village one year ago she has made some progress.
"Even if she is still weak, at least I can hope for a better
future for her", says Osiris.
As the emergency situation in the village is now
over, ECHO has passed on the project to longer term development
actors. Thankfully MPDL can continue the work it began with ECHO,
with other donors. The material support is important, but it is
the psychological assistance programme that gives Osiris some hope
for her daughter's future. Hopefully sometime soon, all this suffering
will be just a distant memory.
From: http://www.reliefweb.int/w/rwb.nsf/480fa8736b88bbc3c12564f6004c8ad5/c96ceae37657014549256ee10005a801?OpenDocument
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