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GHANAIAN WOMEN CRY OUT: WE WANT
INCREASE PARTICIPATION IN DECISION-MAKING
by Edmond Gyebi
May 27, 2004 - (Ghanaian Chronicle) Women from all
the ten regions in Ghana with diverse backgrounds, occupations,
ages, abilities and challenges have raised serious concerns about
the horrific situation of women and children in the country.
The women were most concerned about the continued
economic decline, rising levels of poverty, aid dependency and foreign
domination of economic decision-making, leading to the loss of national
accountability after 25 years of structural adjustment programs
in Africa. They were also alarmed by the unacceptable high incidence
of maternal and infant mortality and deaths from illegal and unsafe
abortions, arising from poor antenatal care, weak reproductive rights
and practices.
Based on these factors, the participants, in series
of meetings from June 2003 to May 2004 deliberated on the situation
of women and the nation at large.
The women, after their meetings, came out with a
historical document known as "The Women's Manifesto" which
would serve as a mechanism that would progressively draw the attention
of the government, politicians, chiefs among others, to their needs
and concerns to enable them participate actively in public affairs
and national development.
The manifesto was reviewed at the meetings attended
also by government officials, political party executives, NGOs,
constitutional bodies and the media in Sunyani.
They were confident that with fortitude, they could
make positive changes in the situation of women, men and children
and achieve gender equality in all aspects of life.
The women said they believed that Ghana's economy
would continue to be in a state of almost permanent crises because
of the country's dependency on cocoa and gold, industrialization
and technological development.
They therefore urged the government to undertake
a fundamental review of economic policies to promote the well being
and security of women and men and ensure a reversal of past economic
policy failures.
They also asked the government to reverse the practices
that have given international financial institutions and governments
control of Ghana's economic decision making.
The women charged the government and other relevant
agencies to institute measures to protect children from child trafficking.
In the document, the women also gave the government,
the Ministry of Employment and Manpower Development, the TUC, SSNIT,
Social Welfare and other employers an eleven year - ultimatum to
ensure that social security arrangements were put in place to cover
all working women and men in the formal and informal sectors.
To ensure that the laws of Ghana become effective
instruments for gender justice, the women implored the government
to take immediate steps before 2008 to initiate a constitutional
review process to ensure equitable implementation of the principles
of fundamental human rights and freedom, economic and social rights
for all.
The Gender Co-ordinator for Action Aid Ghana, Mrs.
Rosalyn Baaltonkuu Obeng-Ofori and the Assistant Program manager
of Advocacy Unit of CEDEP, Mrs. Patience Dapaah emphasized that
the "women's manifesto" is not formulated to combat men,
the government or any organization, but rather to ensure just treatment
for both men and women.
They said, the document, if accepted and recognized
by all, would strengthen the Domestic Violence Bill, the Ministry
of Women and Children's Affairs (MOWAC) and other human rights institutions.
Mrs. Baaltonkuu appealed to MOWAC to establish places
of refuge for women and children who would suffer any violence in
all the 10 regions to make the Bill a reality.
From: http://www.allafrica.com/stories/200405260882.html
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