LTTE violates the rights
of women and children -- Ambassador informs UN Security Council
November 2, 2005 - (Asiantribune.com): Reviewing the UN Security
Council Resolution 1325 on Women and Peace and Security adopted
five years ago, Ambassador Prasad Kariyawasam, Permanent Representative
of Sri Lanka to the United Nations, informed the Security Council
that the LTTE is in "gross violation" of the rights
of Tamil women and children. Hailing "the Security Council
Resolution 1325 as a ground-breaking initiative", Ambassador
Kariyawasam told the Security Council on October 27, 2005: "The
effect of armed conflict on the girl-child has been a grave concern
in Sri Lanka for sometime. Recruitment of children, including
girls, to the ranks of an armed group in the conflict in Sri Lanka
is a continuing worry for our people. The armed group, LTTE, in
gross violation of its commitments, continues such recruitment.
This affects women, in general, who are the primary care givers
in most families. Children, in particular, girls being affected
by armed conflict cannot and should not be allowed to continue
by the civilized world and imposition of targeted actions against
the perpetrators of such crimes is a paramount necessity."
"In our view, for any national or international
action plan to be more effective and result-oriented, it should
be evolved through a process of consultation with the civil society
and other relevant actors, and should contain time-bound set of
targets with monitoring and reporting mechanisms. The Government
of Sri Lanka supports such processes, world wide and also as part
of its national approach towards peace and reconciliation.
This "resolution sets-forth responsibilities
that should be borne by the international community and Member
States of the UN to ensure gender perspective and security for
women in its multi-dimensional aspects related to peace, security
and peace building." He added: "The Resolution 1325
was a result of the increasing realization of the need to address
grave and systematic violations of human rights of women and children
in situations of armed conflict as well as the recognition of
the capacity of women and the contribution that they can make
in peace building."
While the General Assembly, the Commission
of Human Rights and the Commission of the Status of Women have
addressed these issues from time to time, the Security Council,
the UN apex body that is mandated to ensure international peace
and security, by this Resolution provided an impetus to mainstream
gender perspective in promoting peace and security.
Urging the Security Council to review the
progress made in the implementation of its resolution, Ambassador
Kariyawasam has stressed the need "to consider further practical
measures to strengthen the safety-net and security for women in
situations of armed conflict and to promote their role in peace-building.
In doing so, it is essential that the Security Council consider
the following important measures: 1) To establish a focal point
to ensure the integration of Resolution 1325 in the work programmed
of the Security Council as well as in the mandates, processes
and mechanisms of all relevant UN Agencies; 2) To request the
Secretary-General to update, monitor and review the UN System-Wide
Action Plan, on an annual basis; 3) To determine means by which
the Security Council could be systematically informed of the use
of gender-based violence by parties to armed conflict.
It is timely that the United Nations re-doubled
its efforts in taking immediate coherent, co-ordinated actions
to translate the commitments made in the Beijing Declaration and
Platform for Action as well as in the Security Council Resolution
1325. Pledging Sri Lanka's "commitment towards protection
of women and children in armed conflict and more importantly to
further our belief in the value of the participation of women
in peace-making and peace-building processes" he concluded
by quoting the words of Madam Eleanor Roosevelt: "It isn't
enough to talk about peace. One must believe in it. And it isn't
enough to believe in it. One must work at it."
From: http://www.asiantribune.com/show_news.php?id=16014