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WOMEN PROPEL SOUTH AFRICA’S TRUTH
AND RECONCILIATION COMMISSION
Pumla Gobodo-Madikizela, Women Waging Peace, Media Advisory,
May 16, 2005
Inclusive Security: Women Waging Peace,
an initiative of Hunt Alternatives Fund advocating full participation
of all stakeholders, especially women, in peace processes around
the world, announced today the release of its report titled, “Women’s
Contributions to South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation Commission
(TRC).” This study – compiled with its field-based research
– proved that women played a critical role in planning, designing,
and implementing the TRC and should be a vital part of truth and
reconciliation processes in conflict-ridden countries such as Sudan
and Iraq.
The interim constitution of South Africa established
the TRC to address human rights abuses during the apartheid rule
and to bring about social cohesion in a country ravaged by violence.
The success of this transitional justice, facilitated by the TRC,
is related in large part to South African women assertively volunteering
their time and expertise to create a transparent and inclusive process.
Based on the research from “Women’s
Contribution’s to South Africa’s Truth and Reconciliation
Commission” report, women’s testimonies made up 56.5%
of 21, 227 presented to the TRC, 60% of which were black. These
numbers are a direct result from interviews with different TRC participants
– 41% of the commissioners were women of diverse classes,
races and backgrounds.
The report suggests several key steps for national
and international authorities establishing truth and reconciliation
processes in post-conflict settings. These include: ensuring all
staff receive gender training, including women legal experts, trauma
counselors, and other women in the earliest stages of the processes;
consulting with women’s groups and networks to assist in encouraging
women’s participation as witnesses; and strengthening partnerships
among women politicians and civil society groups to encourage information
sharing and the generation of gender-sensitive national policies
on transitional justice.
These are only a few of the recommended measures
for truth and reconciliation processes to include women peace experts
and profit from their expertise. A complete list of recommendations,
as well as the original report and executive summary are available
www.womenwagingpeace.net.
For full Policy Commission Case Study on Women's
Contributions to South Africa's Truth and Reconciliation Commission,
please visit: http://www.womenwagingpeace.net/content/conflict_areas/southafrica.asp
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