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UNSC RESOLUTION 1325
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5th
Anniversary of SCR 1325
October 2005
Open
Debate | Arria Formula Meeting
| Civil Society
Alternative Report | UN
Secretary-General's Report |
Thematic
compilation of statements at UN Security Council Open Debate on
Women, Peace and Security
THEMATIC INDEX
|INDEX
TO STATEMENTS MADE AT OPEN DEBATE
NGO
Working Group: Letter to Member States on the Open Debate
Theme: Gender Based Violence - Information & Response
Bangladesh
It does not take much scrutiny to come to
the conclusion that the segment of the civilian population
most vulnerable are women and children. This is evident
everywhere. Women and girls are often viewed as bearers
of cultural identities. Thus they become prime targets.
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Brazil
With regard to transitional justice, the
UN can work closely with national authorities in establishing
programs aimed at ensuring accountability of perpetrators
of human rights violations, including gender-based violence.
In this respect, it is deeply regrettable
that women continue to be seriously affected by conflict.
The despicable and recurrent practice of gender-based violence,
especially rape and other forms of sexual abuse, is one
of the worst challenges we face in terms of protection.
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Canada
(for Human Security Network)
In this year's report, the Secretary General
highlights once again that more action is required to prevent,
document and report on gender-based violence, as we have
not yet done enough. The Network reiterates that it is the
role of the Security Council to work together with countries
and governments, as well as the International Criminal Court,
to prosecute such crimes and eliminate the impunity with
which they are perpetrated.
We must continue to work to ensure that the international
community has both the capacity and the political will to
operationalize the Responsibility to Protect. In particular,
a rigorous monitoring and reporting mechanism for gender-based
violence will be essential to ensure that states shoulder
their responsibility to not only prevent such violence but
also to protect their own citizens from such crimes.
Fiji
The
Plan is another milestone on the issue of Women, Peace and
Security and the journey continues. There will be others
of which we would support a request to the Secretary General
to make recommendations to the Security Council by October
2006 on;
- Different means
by which the Security Council could be more systematically
informed of the use of gender-based violence by parties
to armed conflict, paying special attention to the mechanism
already developed to monitor and report to the Security
Council on violations against children in armed conflict.
- Different
means by which the Security Council could do more to hold
parties to armed conflict accountable for these violations
by considering for example the imposition of targeted sanctions
against such parties.
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France
Let us not forget that another body will
have a key role in tins regard: the Human Rights Council.
Indeed, the Human Rights Council should be able to take
up for consideration any situation in which, for example,
women are particularly targeted. It will be able to do so
throughout the year. So it will be able to react to emergencies
and ensure regular follow-up of its decisions, including
making recommendations to other UN bodies if necessary.
The Human Rights Council will also be able to guide technical
assistance operations carried out by the High Commissioner
for Human Rights. It will then be able to ensure that .hey
do not neglect the specific needs of women and that they
take into consideration the skills the specialized NGOs
provide in the field.
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Germany
Justice, classically "iustitia",
is represented as a female goddess. In armed conflicts,
however, crimes committed against women are the ones most
likely to go unpunished. This is why we cannot overestimate
the historic significance of the explicit inclusion of gender-related
crimes and crimes of sexual violence in the Rome Statute
of the International Criminal Court.
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Malaysia
We wish to express our abhorrence
at the continuing victimization and violence against women
and girls, especially in situations of armed conflict and
the systemic use of abduction and rape by the parties to the
conflict as an instrument of war. We would like Member States
to take the necessary measures against all perpetrators of
such acts in accordance with the principles of international
law and domestic legislation as well as making provision for
protection of women and girls in armed conflict. We wish to
reaffirm the relevance of Chapter 1V.E of the Beijing Platform
of Action on Women and Armed Conflict. |
Peru
The momentum for eliminates the
gap between paper and reality has come. We have a lot of information
about gender-based violence of women and girls in the field,
their strengths and weaknesses. |
Philippines
As developments on the ground
continue to be fluid, the Philippines would like to see the
action plan used also as a tool for gathering accurate information
on the status of women in conflict areas, including the scope
and gravity of gender-based violence and the progress on the
empowerment of women in the area of peace and security. Certainly,
this information would serve to guide the Council on the way
forward on implementation and monitoring.
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United
Kingdom (on behalf of EU)
The EU also condemns all violations
of the human rights of women and girls in situations of armed
conflict and the use of sexual exploitation, violence and
abuse. The EU urges the complete cessation by all parties,
including UN staff, related personnel and partners, of such
acts with immediate effect. The EU stresses the need to end
impunity for such acts as part of a comprehensive approach
to seeking peace, justice, truth and national reconciliation
and to develop and fully implement codes of conduct and disciplinary
procedures. Sexual and gender based violence affects not only
women, but families and societies as well, and adds to the
creation of a culture of violence. Promoting both the ratification
and implementation of CEDAW, human rights education for boys
and girls, and ending impunity for perpetrators of sexual
and gender based violence, will create a safer and more sustainable
environment for women's participation.
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Samoa
(on behalf of Pacific Islands Forum)
The Security Council must act
to protect the most vulnerable. Special attention must be
paid to the specific protection needs of women and girls to
prevent gender-based violence, particularly rape and other
forms of sexual abuse, in situations of armed conflict.
Security Council must call for the prosecution of those who
commit crimes against humanity, genocide and war crimes including
those relating to sexual and other violence against women
and girls. There can be no impunity for such crimes.
Sri
Lanka
It is essential that the Security
Council consider the following important measures:
1) To determine means by which
the Security Council could be systematically informed of the
use of gender-biased violence by parties to armed conflict.
South
Africa
It is disheartening that sexual
and gender based violence, including trafficking in persons,
continue to be used as a weapon of war in conflicts. In some
parts of the world, gender-based violence has reached almost
epidemic proportions. Every effort must be made to halt this
odious practise, and bring the perpetrators to justice.
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OSAGI
Women shoulder the thrust of
the post-conflict problems and are primary victims of unspeakable
sexual and gender-based violence. I call on the Council, to
hold the parties to conflicts fully accountable for protecting
women's human rights and on donors, to ensure that humanitarian
and development assistance reaches women. |
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