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UNSC RESOLUTION 1325
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5th
Anniversary of SCR 1325
October 2005
Open
Debate | Arria Formula Meeting
| Civil Society
Alternative Report | UN
Secretary-General's Report |
Thematic
compilation of statements at UN Security Council Open Debate on
Women, Peace and Security
THEMATIC INDEX
|INDEX
TO STATEMENTS MADE AT OPEN DEBATE
NGO
Working Group: Letter to Member States on the Open Debate
Theme:
Peacebuilding Commission
Argentina
This year Heads of States and Governments
reiterated their commitment to the double role of women
in situations of armed conflict, both victims of the most
unjustified violence and peacemakers. The final document
of the 2005 Global Summit decided the establishment of a
Peace Building Commission which, among other things, has
the mandate to intensify its work with civil society in
order to prevent the development of new conflicts and gather
accurate information about them. We hope that the Commission
will interact with civil society organizations and keep
in mind concerns of women in different sectors so that they
may participate in peace reconstruction processes and the
future political life of their countries on equal footing
with men.
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Austria
The creation of a Peacebuilding Commission
provides us with a unique opportunity to ensure the involvement
of women in UN-led peacebuilding processes. The Peacebuilding
Commission should ensure, as parts of its mandate, that
women and women’s groups are represented in peace
processes, thus enabling them to play a meaningful role.
Concerning the structure of the Peacebuilding Commission,
Member States and organisations involved in its work should
bear in mind the desirability of gender balance in all meetings
of the Peacebuilding Commission. Austria believes that a
Gender Advisor should participate in all meetings of the
Peacebuilding Commission in its country specific configurations
in accordance with para 100 lit. d of the outcome document
of the 2005 Summit.
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Bangladesh
The 2005 World Summit has outlined several
policy frameworks important to millions of women and girls
in conflict and post-conflict situations. Operationalization
of the Peacebuilding Commission by the year-end would be
a giant step in this direction.
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Brazil
The Peacebuilding Commission can contribute
to the implementation of resolution 1325 and it will benefit
from women’s skills and perspectives in peacebuilding
processes.
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Canada
(for Human Security Network)
The creation of a Peacebuilding Commission
is essential to preserving and building international peace
and security. In his report this year to the Security Council
on women, peace and security, the Secretary General urged
member states to take concerted action to integrate a gender
perspective into the design and work of the Peacebuilding
Commission.
This is a golden opportunity, from the outset, to ensure
that the Commission's work incorporates the knowledge and
lessons we have learned in the implementation of Resolution
1325.
We will work with other member states to ensure that the
Peacebuilding Commission fully integrates this approach
in its structure, mandate and practice.
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Denmark
Coordination between the various actors
involved and their civilian and military instruments and
capabilities must be improved. That applies to die UN, the
multilateral and regional organisations, member states as
well as NGOs. Denmark is convinced that the Peace Building
Commission can play a key role in achieving this. It goes
without saying - I trust - that the provisions 1325 will
be important guiding principles for the work of the PBC.
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France
Most speakers have mentioned and will mention
under this heading the Peace-Building Commission. I agree
with them: this body will have a crucial role to play in
accelerating fie implementation of resolution 1325. The
speech by the European Union develops our ideas on this
point.
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Germany
We consider the decision to establish a
Peace Building Commission as one of the greatest achievements
of the summit. It is of vital Importance that a gender perspective
is integrated in the Peacebuilding Commission and that this
perspective should be reflected in the mandate of the Commission
as well as in its structure. The Outcome Document stresses
tie importance of inclusion of civil society in country-specific
meetings. Germany believes that the inclusion of women's
organizations will be of particular importance.
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Greece
Building and sustaining peace in a coherent
and holistic manner and guaranteeing a smooth and enduring
transition to peace was one of the great concerns in the
recent High Level Event. The creation of a Peace-building
Commission and the Peace-building Support Office to ensure
this transition gathered extensive support. In this context
we must ensure the Peacebuilding Commission will contribute
meaningfully to the full implementation of Resolution 1325(2000).
We strongly believe that the Peace-building Commission offers
the international community a major opportunity to ensure
that a gender perspective becomes a normal part of any peace-building
process.
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Iceland
We also hope that the Peacebuilding Commission
and the Peacebuilding Support Office which our leaders decided
to establish will demonstrate a strong commitment to the
full implementation of resolution 1325.
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Kenya
In his statement at the General
Assembly on September 17, 2005, His Excellency President Mwai
Kibaki of Kenya, strategically placed women in the centre
of all development activities. Today, with the steady, and
sure evolution in the establishment of a Peace-Building Commission,
the role of women in initiating, nurturing and entrenching
post-conflict peace-building, is a given. In our own remarks
during recent informal consultations, Kenya stressed the need
to incorporate early, this important element within formal
architecture of the Peace-Building Commission, as well as
deepen the role of women in implementation of programmes to
empower women in post-conflict areas.
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Liechtenstein
[W]e are also of the view that
the mandate of the Peace-Building Commission should explicitly
commit to partnering with civil society, including women's
organizations, through format mechanisms at headquarters and
at the country level. This would go a long way towards ensuring
that women's needs, priorities and roles in peace processes
are duly taken into account n the Peace-Building Commission's
activities and programs, as has been requested in the letter
of 14 women ministers, including the Foreign Minister of Liechtenstein.
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Myanmar
I am confident that the action
plan and the recomnendations contained in the report as well
as the Peace Building Commission established by the 2005 World
Summit will contribute meaningfully in promoting the role
of women as envisioned in Security Council Resolution 1325(2000). |
Namibia
(for SADC)
The establishment of the Peace Building
Commission has presented us with an opportunity to ensure
that gender is integrated in the design and work of the
Commission. We must formulate concrete strategies, actions
and programmes, in a consistent and effective manner, to
advance the role of women in the area of peace and security.
We should ensure the effective participation of women in
the Commission.
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| Norway
To ensure that the gender perspective is systematically
integrated in policies and recommendations to the Peacebuilding
Commission, Norway would welcome the inclusion of a Senior
Gender Adviser in the Peacebuilding Support Office.
Empowering women locally is an important part
of building lasting peace and laying the foundations for development.
Women are seriously under-represented in negotiations, in
constitutional commissions and in political fora. Obviously,
this is an important challenge for the PeaceBuilding Commission. |
| Peru
The incorporation of a gender perspective in
the conception and the activities of the Peace Building Commission
is of crucial importance, considering that its main purpose
is to bring together all relevant actors to marshal resources
and to advised on and propose integrated strategies for post-conflict
peace building and recovery.
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Philippines
The Philippines looks forward
to the establishment of the proposed Peacebuilding Commission;
resolution 1325 should be among the basic pillars of its work.
Essential to the work of the Peacebuilding Commission would
be its coordination with civil society, including women's
organizations, both at the headquarters level and at the country
level.
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Samoa
(on behalf of Pacific Islands Forum)
The Pacific Islands Forum Leaders
welcomed this agreement reached at the World Summit to establish
a Peace-building Commission It is a matter of highest priority
to us that this new body will support and promote the protection
and promotion of the rights of women and build on international
work on women, peace and security. We urge Security Council
members to ensure a gender perspective is mainstreamed throughout
the operations of the Commission. |
South
Africa
The decision by the 2005 High
Level Summit to establish the Peacebuilding Commission is
an important milestone in farthering the contribution to the
full implementation of Resolution 1325. It opens the door
for women to ensure integration of the gender perspective
in all phases of peace building. Our own experience in South
Africa taught us that, given a chance, women can bring an
important and much needed perspective: They are not simply
victims of wars and conflicts, but are an important part of
the solution. We would urge the Commission, once established,
to pay particular attention to the knowledge and understanding
women can bring in peace building processes.
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Sweden
...both participation and protection
of women would benefit from a Peace-building Commission with
a clear and integrated gender perspective. Along with 14 colleagues,
the Swedish Minister for Foreign Affairs has presented the
Secretary-General and the President of the General Assembly
with specific idea:; on how to integrate a gender equality
perspective in the design and work of the Commission and its
Support Offices. This continues to be a priority, for Sweden,
and for the EU. |
Tanzania
The proposed Human Rights Council
and the Peacebuilding Commission will be crucial for the promotion
and protection of the rights of women. The ongoing discussion
on the formation of these new organs present us with an entry
point to anchor the involvement of women as participants and
beneficiaries of the mandates of the two organs to ensure
gender justice and gender equality.
In the envisaged Peacebuilding Commission, the role of women
should be central from the very beginning at all levels and
in particular at the country level configuration with visible
participation of civil society. This is a unique opportunity
to incorporate gender issues as integral components of the
transition from peacekeeping through peacebuilding to sustainable
development.
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United
Kingdom (on behalf of EU)
The EU believes that the Peacebuilding
Commission should, as part of its mandate, ensure that women
and women's groups are represented in peace processes, thus
enabling them to play an essential role. Member States and
organisations involved in the work of the Peacebuilding Commission
should bear in the mind the desirability of gender balance
in all meetings of the Peacebuilding Commission. National
ownership of any peace process is vital to its success. The
UN system is already doing much to ensure that the local population,
and especially, women are able to play their part in peacebuilding
efforts. The Peacebuilding Commission and the Peacebuilding
Support Office should build on this.
The Peacebuilding Commission
should ensure that all actors are fully involved in and benefiting
from the peacebuilding process. It should also work to promote
a more coherent and more integrated approach to peacebuilding
that takes advantage of the experience and knowledge that
woman can bring to the negotiating table. A gender equality
perspective should be fully integrated in its recommendations,
reports, activities, strategies, and best practice analyses.
And, by bringing together peacekeeping operations and development
partners, they can ensure that progress is made to integrate
gender into the political process of a post-conflict country
and is not lost once the immediate post-conflict phase ends.
In short, the EU believes that the Peacebuilding Commission
and its support office offer the international community a
major opportunity to ensure that a gender perspective becomes
a normal and integral part of any peacebuilding process. We
hope that the Peacebuilding Commission can address the role
of women in peacebuilding, to identify ways and means how
the UN can further support this role, early in its life. |
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