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UNSC RESOLUTION 1325
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5th
Anniversary of SCR 1325
October 2005
Open
Debate | Arria Formula Meeting
| Civil Society
Alternative Report | UN
Secretary-General's Report |
Thematic
compilation of statements at UN Security Council Open Debate on
Women, Peace and Security
THEMATIC INDEX
|INDEX
TO STATEMENTS MADE AT OPEN DEBATE
NGO
Working Group: Letter to Member States on the Open Debate
Theme:
United Nations System Mechanism for Implementation of UNSCR 1325
Argentina
We take note of the Report of the Secretary
General that includes the Action Plan for the application
of Resolution 1325 within the UN system in response to a
request by this Council. Bearing in mind the importance
and range of this initiative, we consider that the Secretariat
should complement the information provided in the Secretary
General's Report through an interactive format with the
participation of member states of the Organization.
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Austria
Austria welcomes the United Nations system-wide
action plan for the implementation of Security Council Resolution
1325 proposed by the Secretary-General in his report. It
is up to each of Member States and the United Nations -
to seize this opportunity , and to enhance women's participation
in conflict prevention, peacemaking, peacebuilding and post-conflict
reconstruction.
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Bangladesh
We welcome the proposed system-wise action
plan on implementation of the Security Council Resolution
1325. It is our hope that it would be instrumental in integrating
gender perspective across the entire UN system. Such gender
streaming off course must take into account geographical,
ethnic and cultural factors. To become successful, the action
plan would require necessary resources, financial, material
and human. This would have to be at all levels. Active participation
of the civil society is a sine qua non.
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Brazil
My Delegation is grateful to the Secretary-General
for submitting to the Council an action plan aiming at the
implementation of resolution 1325 across the UN system (report
S/2005/636).
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Canada
(on behalf of the Human Security Network)
In this spirit, I thank the Secretary General
for his report which outlines the United Nations System-wide
action plan for the implementation of Security Council Resolution
1325. The Network applauds the efforts of the Secretary General
and the UN system in this area and strongly welcomes this
action plan which it commits to supporting in full.
Members of the Network thus strongly urge the Council to give
full consideration to the report of the Secretary General
containing the UN System-Wide Action Plan on the Implementation
of Resolution 1325, and to implementing the recommendations
therein.
Fiji
We thank the Secretary-General for the Action
Plan for the Implementation of resolution 1325 (2000) on women
and peace and security across the UN systems contained in
document S/2005/636 of 10 October 2005. The report is very
comprehensive and written with a view to strengthening commitment
and accountability at the highest levels, as well as to allow
for improved accountability, monitoring and reporting on progress
of implementation of the UN system.
Greece
We are pleased to welcome the UN system-wide
action plan, presented by the Secretary-General. It will help
ensure closer attention to gender perspectives in conflict
prevention and peacekeeping activities.
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Iceland
Since the adoption of resolution 1325, considerable
attention has been paid to its implementation at the UN
level. This has been very appropriate as we focus on ensuring
the mainstreaming of a gender perspective throughout the
work of the organization. We believe that in order to reach
the Millennium Development Goals, it is important that a
gender perspective be integrated into all strategies and
programmes.
...Iceland warmly welcomes the United Nations
Action Plan for implementing resolution 1325 across the
United Nations system which has been presented to the Security
Council today. The System-Wide Action Plan is an important
tool for better coordination and building on the synergies
of the United Nations system. With adoption of the Action
Plan, the United Nations are creating a good precedent which
should encourage member states to mainstream gender perspective
in their own policies.
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Indonesia
....My delegation appreciates the Secretary-General's
efforts to establish a systemwide action plan for the implementation
of Security Council resolution 1325, as set out in his report
(S/2005/636) on women and peace and security. Not only does
the report ensure better coordination and more efficient
support to Member States and other actors in national and
regional level implementation of the resolution, it also
strengthens the commitment and accountability of the United
Nations at the highest levels.
Along with the 12 areas of action, Indonesia
strongly believes that gender mainstreaming is a critical
factor to guarantee effective implementation of the Action
Plan. My delegation therefore fully shares the need to strengthen
commitment of senior and top managers to institutionalize
gender mainstreaming by means of developing effective monitoring,
reporting and accountability mechanisms. In this connection,
my delegation welcomes the efforts of the UN specialized
agencies who have put in place improved accountability measures
to ensure that senior management and staff at all levels
undertake efforts to achieve gender mainstreaming in their
work.
There should be increased efforts in addressing
serious continuing challenges including overlapping activities,
underdeveloped monitoring, reporting and accountability
mechanisms, inadequate utilization of gender specialists,
and the insufficient capacity for gender analysis. It is
my delegation's fervent hope that, the Action Plan can be
used as a tool for the better coordination and building
on synergies of the United Nations system, so that such
challenges are properly addressed.
Indonesia is of the view that by putting
the time-line in the Action Plan is essential not only for
the improvement of accuracy and coordination among concerned
UN agencies, but also for the enhancement of accountability.
It is Indonesia's keen hope that beyond 2007, significant
progress toward effective implementation of the resolution
1325 will be achieved and women live more secure and productive
lives and are able to fully enjoy their human rights and
fundamental freedoms.
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Italy
These are well known facts and
the UN has taken steps to fight such patterns. Starting with
Security Council resolution 1325 of 31 October 2000, and as
recently as the latest report of the Secretary General, on
Women and Peace and Security, published on October 10. Its
action plan defines twelve fields of intervention, which are
illustrated in the lengthy annexes to the report, indicating
strategies, concrete steps, players and timetables. |
Japan
Japan agrees with the point made
in last year's presidential statement, comprehensive, coordinated
and system-wide efforts are indispensable to full implementation
of resolution 1325. It therefore welcomes the Secretary-General's
system-wide action plan on implementation of that resolution,
which was just presented by Ms. Mayanja. We will study the
plan in greater detail in due course, but today I would like
to make two preliminary comments. |
Kenya
At the inter-governmental level,
I would appeal for closer co-ordination. The idea of working
through the High-Level Committee on Programmes with participation
of all concerned organizations and components of the UN Secretariat,
is a good one. Our experience in using a system of lead agencies;
to ensure dialogue as envisaged in the report, has to be very
carefully implemented. Institutional jealousies arise that
can hamper long-term gain for women.
The same can be said for co-ordination within the United Nations
itself. Appointing a group of focal points instead of one
focal point may diminish the institutional rivalry that so
frequently manifests itself in our work.
.... Kenya supports the recommendations
by the Secretariat to biennialize reporting on implementation
of the Action Plan. This can be interspersed with thematic
reports which we agree will balance the implementation and
policy-making cycles and make for a more rigorous implementation
of Security Council Resolution 1325 (2000).
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Liechtenstein
We commend the remarkable work
undertaken by the 37 UN entities which have contributed to
the elaboration of the system-wide action plan. The action
plan provides a wealth of information on activities being
carried out for women in conflict and post-conflict situations.
This information should facilitate the review of the impact
of resolution 1325. In order to make this possible, it will
be necessary to provide for interaction and consultation with
civil society, in particular women's non-governmental organizations.
At the national level, such interaction could form the basis
of the establishment of action plans for the implementation
of the resolution, it would help raise awareness of the need
to promote the active participation of women in the decision-making
regarding all aspects of conflict prevention and resolution
as well as peace-building.
The action plan provides a wealth
of information on activities being carried out for women in
conflict and post-conflict situations. This information should
facilitate the review of the impact of resolution 1325. In
order to make this possible, it will be necessary to provide
for interaction and consultation with civil society, in particular
women's non-governmental organizations.
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Malaysia
This Council has clearly acknowledged
the importance of bringing gender perspectives to the center
of all United Nations efforts related to peace and security
and has called for the appropriate actions under a number
of thematic and cross-cutting areas. In this connection my
delegation commends the efforts of the Inter-Agency Task Force
on Women and Peace and Security, in partnership with Member
States and non-governmental organizations in the preparation
of the System-Wide Plan of Action that would offer greater
focus on enhanced collaboration for the full implementation
of the resolution. In this regard, my delegation has taken
note with interest the action plan annexed to the report of
the Secretary-General as contained in document S/2005/636. |
Myanmar
I wish to commend the Secretary-General
for submitting an action plan for the implementation of resolution
1325(2000) on women and peace and security across the United
Nation system. I have noted that the action plan contains
strategic programmes as well as quick impact strategies. We
are happy to see that the plan has been structured around
12 important areas of action. |
Namibia
(for SADC)
Men need to be sensitized on the positive
contributions that women can bring to the negotiating table.
Deliberate efforts are thus required by both the UN system
and member States to identify and support women to be part
of peace processes. The inadequate representation of women
in decision-making is not a phenomenon experienced in peace
building processes alone, but rather is extended to all
other areas. In this regard, we urge the UN system organizations,
within their respective mandates and Member States to address
the barriers faced by women to move up to decision-making
positions.
There is... a need to critically examine
the reasons behind this under-reporting of gender and women
issues and to take the necessary steps to remedy the situation.
In many cases, non-inclusion of gender aspects is a result
of inadequate capacity rather than reluctance... We would
call for closer collaboration between the United Nations
and regional and subregional organizations such as AU, SADC
and ECOWAS to mention but a few. This would however require
capacity building both in terms of technical, human and
financial resources. Therefore, we call upon the UN system
to assist in building the capacities of these organizations.
It is our fervent believe that this event
will add the desired impetus to our commitment to fully
realize all the goals and objectives of resolution 1325.
We are thus gratified by efforts undertaken within the UN
to develop a system wide action plan to implement this resolution.
The action plan has provided us with a framework by which
progress on the implementation of resolution 1325 can be
coordinated, monitored and evaluated. It is important that
the action plan does not "reinvent the wheel"
but rather builds on the achievements already made. In this
regard, we welcome the recommendation to review the adequacy
of existing operational tools, guidelines and manuals for
gender mainstreaming.
We further note with appreciation that the action plan has
taken into account the capacity building of women in peacemaking
and peace building.
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| Norway
Norway welcomes the Secretary General's report
including the system-wide action plan. The document serves
as a welcome follow-up of the outcome of the Summit.
Norway welcomes the action plans on gender mainstreaming
and the implementation of Security Council resolution 1325
from each of the Peacekeeping Missions. It is crucial that
the UN itself is a model for securing fair and balanced representation
between the sexes at all levels. The under-representation
of women in the UN Secretariat, in particular at senior level,
is therefore a serious cause for concern.
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| Peru
[W]e welcome the system-wide Action Plan that
the Secretary-General annexes to his report, focused on strategies
and activities that have as an objective to improve the contributions
of the United Nations system to the empowerment of women in
conflict areas, highlighting as a main goal the urgent necessity
to fortify the coordination and the accountability. We consider
important that such Plan of Action could be updated, whenever
is precised at the time that is necessary to search for and
to develop effective mechanisms of monitoring that will allow
to assure in a constancy way its implementation. The first
review could be in October 2006. |
Philippines
The Philippines welcomes the
establishment of a UN system-wide action plan to implement
resolution 1325 which has been explained comprehensively by
Ms. Mayanja, the Secretary General's Gender Adviser. We note
that many of the components of this action are not entirely
new and have already been operational for some time. What
is new about the plan, however, is the orchestration of all
the actions towards realizing 1325. This action plan is valuable
not only in providing a coherent picture of our efforts in
achieving 1325, but also in pinpointing areas that we might
have missed and functions that could be overlapping. The system-wide
action plan would therefore contribute much to the efficiency
and accountability of the UN system on gender mainstreaming
in the field of peace and conflict resolution.
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Romania
States, UN, regional organizations
and NGO's must work together in order to fill the gap that still
exists between the discourse and diplomatic perspective, and
the reality on the ground.
As a starting point in this direction stands the recent report
of the Secretary General on women, peace and security, particularly
the system-wide action plan for the implementation of Security
Council resolution 1325. We convey our appreciation to the Secretariat
for such a unique and complex work that we believe it is a useful
tool and framework of action, at the same time, for gender mainstreaming
in all activities being carried out by the UN system.
Samoa
(on behalf of Pacific Islands Forum)
United Nations peace operations
must lead by example. We wish to see greater participation by
women in peacekeeping missions and increased accountability
for the implementation of gender mainstreaming in the United
Nations as a whole.
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South
Africa
We note that progress has been
made on a number of areas; however there is room for improvement
especially in the area of mainstreaming gender consciousness
in UN reporting and implementation systems. Mr. President,
these goals of resolution 1325 can only become a reality,
through better information, coordination and cooperation as
well as strengthened commitment and accountability at all
levels of the United Nations system. Enhanced cooperation
with regional organisations and Member States, as well as
civil society and women's national machineries is also essential
for the success of its implementation.
My delegation... notes with appreciation,
the UN System-Wide Action Plan for the implementation of Security
Council Resolution 1325 contained in the Report of the Secretary-General
on women, peace and security S/2005/636. This working document
identifies numerous actions that different role-players within
the UN system can play in furthering its implementation and
which can be used to monitor progress. We encourage immediate
implementation of the SG's proposals so as to put this action
plan into practice. Member States can also enhance the UN
system-wide action plan by continuing to implement resolution
1325, including through the development of national action
plans or other national level strategies.
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Sri
Lanka
Security Council Resolution 1325...
sets-forth responsibilities that should be borne by the international
community and Member States of the UN to ensure gender perspective
and security for women in its multi-dimensional aspects related
to peace, security and peace building.
It is timely that the United Nations re-doubled its efforts
in taking immediate coherent, co-ordinated actions to translate
the commitments made in the Beijing Declaration and Platform
for Action as well as in the Security Council Resolution 1325.
....[I]t is essential that the
Security Council... request the Secretary General to update,
monitor and review the UN System-wide Action Plan, on an annual
basis
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Tanzania
We are encouraged by the adoption
of a system-wide action plan on the implementation of the
resolution. The action plan presents us with an implementation
framework that will allow for co-ordination and collaboration
amongst various UN bodies. It will also provide us with a
monitoring framework upon which to measure the results.
Requisite resources, both financial
and human, need to be made available for the successful implementation
of the action plan. |
United
Kingdom (on behalf of EU)
We encourage the Secretary-General
to continue to identify women candidates for senior level
positions within the UN system, including as Special Representatives.
As we move towards implementation, coordination within the
UN will continue to be key. The many initiatives in areas
such as training and capacity building must be mutually reinforcing,
resources should be wisely used and ideas and expertise ought
to be shared among stakeholders.
...One important way the UN can
support women’s rights in post-conflict situations is
by supporting legal systems to recognize and protect those
rights. This is a significant role for the proposed new Rule
of Law Assistance Unit. We hope the Unit not only helps the
UN to give attention and resources to the establishment of
the rule of law but also ensures women's access to and participation
in justice.
...We welcome the UN system-wide
action plan produced by the Secretary-General, which will
help ensure closer attention to gender perspectives in conflict
prevention and peacekeeping activities. |
OSAGI
Since this resolution was adopted,
a lot of progress has been made within the UN system itself,
in terms of understanding how to incorporate gender concerns
into all aspects of peace and security. Department-specific
action plans on gender mainstreaming are being prepared; gender-sensitive
guidelines and new tools in a variety of areas have been issued;
staff is being trained.
As requested by the Security Council in its Presidential Statement
S/PRST/2004/40, a system-wide action plan for implementing
resolution 1325 has been developed, in cooperation with the
Interagency Task Force on Women, Peace and Security. The plan,
to which 37 UN entities contributed, is before you in the
Secretary- General's report S/2005/636.
The objectives of the action plan, covering the period from
2005 to 2007, are to formulate concrete strategies, actions
and programmes to advance the role of women; support efforts
by Member States and civil society; and strengthen the commitment
and accountability of the UN system at the highest levels.
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