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UNSC RESOLUTION 1325
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| UN establishes
disciplinary units to eliminate sexual abuse by peacekeepers
August 4, 2005 – (UN News Center)
Upgrading the drive to eliminate sexual abuse by peacekeepers following
reports over the past year and a half of peacekeepers exploiting
vulnerable women and girls in their area of deployment, eight United
Nations missions have been ordered to immediately establish disciplinary
units staffed by senior-level experts on personnel conduct.
The “Conduct and Discipline Units” will replace individuals
in each mission who had taken on the issue in addition to their
other duties. The units will be guided by a headquarters office
now being staffed in the Department of Peacekeeping Operations in
New York, and they will charged with handling complaints and managing
data while ensuring compliance with UN standards of conduct.
UN rules forbid staff from contact with prostitutes, forbid sexual
relations with anyone under 18, and “strongly discourage”
relations with beneficiaries. In UN peacekeeping, that means all
members of the host population.
Individual peacekeeping missions also have their own codes of conduct
with more stringent measures, including curfews, lists of off-limits
establishments, a rule that troops wear military uniforms while
off duty, and telephone hotlines to report abuse.
The Conduct and Discipline Units are among the recommended actions
proposed by Prince Zeid Ra’ad Zeid Al-Hussein, Secretary-General
Kofi Annan’s Adviser on Sexual Exploitation and Abuse by United
Nations Peacekeeping Personnel. In June, the General Assembly approved
a wide-ranging package of these recommendations.
In addition to the Conduct and Discipline Units, other measures
now in process include a policy on victims’ assistance, intensified
training of peacekeepers, measures to strengthen leadership accountability,
improvements in living conditions for peacekeeping personnel. They
also include amendments to legal agreements with troop-contributing
countries, including contracts with all peacekeeping personnel to
include prohibitions on sexual exploitation and abuse.
Investigations against some 186 personnel, many resulting in dismissals
and repatriations, have been completed.
From: http://www0.un.org/apps/news/story.asp?NewsID=15285&Cr=sexual&Cr1=exploitation
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