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UN Security Council Open Debate
Sexual Violence in Conflict
June 19 2008

Thematic Compilation of Statements

Index to Statements in Open Debate

| Resolution on Sexual Violence in Conflict |

| NGOWG Recommendations | NGOWG Press Release |

Themes were selected based on advocacy priorities and issue areas related to Sexual Violence in Conflict. Statements were included if they mentioned the particular theme, regardless of what was said about the theme.

Theme: 1325 Implementation

    Argentina
    ....
    Resolution 1325 is the legal framework that allows for that effective participation at the national and international levels, within the broader and indispensable legal framework provided by the Beijing Declaration and Platform for Action, the Convention on all forms of Discrimination against Women, the outcome document of the 23rd Special Session "Women 2000: Gender equality, development and peace for the Twenty-First Century, as well as the pertinent resolutions of the Security Council and the General Assembly, particularly res. 58/185 on the In-depth study on all forms of violence against women and res. 62.1134 on Eliminating rape and other forms of sexual violence in all their manifestations, including in conflict and related situations.

    As a result of this deep commitment, Argentina is one of the four countries carrying out the Pilot Program for the Implementation of res. 1325, and has started to take concrete actions such as the "First Regional Workshop for the development of a gender policy for peace-keeping operations", held in our country in the past May with a view to strengthen alliances at all levels to move forward on a gender perspective for peace-keeping operations.

    Austria
    ....
    The adoption of SC-Res. 1325 eight years ago has been a milestone in stressing the significant and active role for women in all efforts to promote peace. We have made visible progress in the implementation of SC-Res 1325 and we dispose of clear rules under international law to prevent violence against women, including sexual violence in armed conflict.
    ....
    Austria in its National Action Plan on implementing SC-Res 1325 adopted in 2007 has made a clear commitment to lobby worldwide foe women's participation in all peace efforts.' Conferences in Vienna last year bringing together Women leaders from the Middle East as well as from Serbia and Kosovo were important opportunities to establish networks which allow for the multiplication of their voices and influence.
    ....
    In this context, I would like to draw your attention 10 the Final Report from the Austrian Initiative 2004-2008 on "The UN Security Council and the Rule of Law", which contains
    17 concrete recommendations how the Security Council could strengthen the rule of law in its various fields of activity. In particular, recommendations No. 8 and 9 address the implementation of Res. 1325 and the Secretary General's zero-tolerance policy on sexual exploitation and abuse in peacekeeping operations. The report was recently issued as a UN document and is available in all official UN languages.
    ....
    In order to achieve an integrated response, pre-deployment training has to be improved. In Austria we conduct a pre-deployment training or human rights focusing on the rights of women and children. The objectives of SCR 1325 are central elements of this training.

    Bangladesh
    ....
    My delegation in this connection would like to recall the historic adoption of the landmark Security Council resolution 1325. It is with a sense of pride that I recall Bangladesh's close association in elaboration and adoption of this resolution, then as a member of the Council.
    ....
    The international community has been increasingly forthcoming in their resolve to undertake concerted measures to prevent gender-based violence. However, eight years on since the adoption of 1325, sexual violence persists in the situations of conflicts as well as in peace. We need to reflect further on how best we can address the issues of sexual violence including its root causes. . We need to analyze as to what constitutes the challenges. Also, how these can be overcome.
    ....
    The implementation of the SCR 1325 has recorded some progress. It is our hope that the remaining shortcomings will be addressed in the updated 2008-2009 Action Plan to meet the desired goals. A number of persistent constraints remain to be addressed. There is an inadequate understanding of the gender dimensions in the conflict situations. This leads to gaps in capacity at the institutional and organizational levels to address various provisions of the 1325.
    ....
    However, in post-conflict peace building efforts much remains to be done. As member of the PBC we remain vigilant in our focus on the provisions of 1325. The PBC has been actively following the guidelines of this resolution in its peace-building frameworks.

    As one of the largest troop contributing countries to UNPKOs Bangladesh is ever conscious of her responsibilities to incorporate the gender dimensions particularly the essential elements of 1325 in the pre-deployment training of peace-keepers.
    ....
    We also recognize that a strong Security Council mechanism is needed to monitor implementation of 1325. Establishing a working group on women, peace and security may be useful and a good option in this regard. In our view, the coordination among various UN agencies and their reporting mechanism should be enhanced in order to implement 1325 at the grassroots level.

    Benin
    ....
    If there is one area where the implementation of resolution 1325 (2000) leaves most to be desired, it is that of the many forms of unconscionable violence and abuse which parties to armed conflict continue to inflict against women and young girls. This situation is in complete contravention of international standards.

    Bosnia and Herzegovina
    ....
    Bosnia and Herzegovina recognizes the importance of the Security Council Resolution 1325 (2000) and will continue to work toward the full implementation of the Resolution. Since the historical adoption of the Resolution eight years ago we welcome the advances that have been made in these areas by the UN system and member states. Generally, we can clearly see from the Secretary General's reports that the United Nations has supported the systematization and institutionalization of efforts in order to strengthen action in solving gender problem. But the work is still far from done. We have to ensure that the provisions of the Resolution 1325 are implemented completely and that women can fully participate in all levels of decision-making and to strengthen the status of women in all fields.

    There have been two years since the Government of Bosnia and Herzegovina adopted Five Year Gender Action Plan. This Plan incorporates the main provisions of the Resolution 1325. Much has been achieved in the field of adopting the appropriate legislation on protection of civil victims of war. This law gives women victims a status of civil victims of war, and helps them on their path to full recovery into the community, giving them a chance for professional improvement, monthly allowances as well as medical and psychosocial assistance.
    ....
    In the conclusion, I would like to assure you of Bosnia and Herzegovina's full commitment to close cooperation with the Member states of the United Nations in the comprehensive implementation of the Resolution 1325.

    Brazil
    ....
    Implementation of Resolution 1325 (2000) must play a central role in such a strategy. It should be carried out in conjunction with all General Assembly Resolutions on violence against women, the Agreed Conclusions of the Commission on the Status of Women, as well as the General Assembly Declaration on the protection of women and children in emergency and armed conflict, of 1974, according to which all forms of repression and cruel and inhuman treatment of women and children committed by belligerents in the course of military operations or in occupied territories shall lie considered criminal.
    ....
    We should also make full use of the possibilities of cooperation within the Peacebuilding Commission, which can contribute to the implementation of Resolution 1325 (2000). As we see in the country-specific case of Guinea-Bissau, peacebuilding can greatly benefit from women's perspectives and actions.

    Canada
    ....
    Security Council resolution 1325 on women, peace and security, adopted in 2000, calls on all parties to armed conflict to take special measures to protect women and girls from rape and other forms of sexual abuse, and emphasizes the need to end impunity for war crimes, including those relating to sexual and other violence against women and girls. Eight years later, we have made progress in implementing these commitments but significant challenges remain.

    At the same time, Security Council resolution 1325 requires systematic implementation and monitoring if we are to respond adequately to conflicts. Last October, Canada called on the Security Council to establish a mechanism to monitor its own actions in the integration of resolution 1325 into its daily work. Canada again calls on the Council to establish such a monitoring mechanism with a mandate to regularly and actively monitor progress in 1325 implementation in the Council's work.

    China
    ....
    Nearly eight years have passed since the Security Council adopted Resolution 1325, which constitutes a basis for cooperation among all the parties concerned in the field of women, peace and security. However, as the features of conflicts change and various complex elements cut across each other, the resolution is yet to be implemented fully and completely. In today's many conflicts, women continue to be the most direct victims and violence against women remains an extremely grave concern.
    ....
    Governments of the states concerned should bear main responsibilities for protection of women and the international community should provide extensive assistance. Primary responsibility for the implementation of Resolution 1325 and the protection of women lies with governments concerned.
    ....
    The outcome document of the 2005 World Summit reaffirms that the progress of women represents the progress of en tire humanity. The same is true in the field of peace and security. The comprehensive implementation of Resolution 1325 constitutes an important guaran4tee for achieving this target.

    Colombia
    ....
    Colombia has also been meeting the commitments provided for in Resolution 1325 of the Security Council, and has submitted the corresponding reports concerning its implementation, which has allowed us to make more visible the important role of women in the prevention and solution of conflicts.

    In Colombia, The Office of the Advisor for Women's Equity has strengthened the incorporation of the gender dimension in all government instances, particularly through the policy "Women builders of Peace and Development". This policy is indicative of the Government's determination to include the gender perspective in a cross cutting manner, in the implementation and evaluation of it; public policies.

    Also to be highlighted, is the role of the National Commission for Redress and
    Reconciliation institution that was created with the purpose of facilitating the peace processes, and the individual or group reintegration of members of illegal armed groups. This Commission seeks to guarantee the rights of victims to truth, justice, and redress. The Commission has included the gender perspective in its work, as well as the recommendations contained in Resolution 1325 of the Security Council.

    Thanks, among other factors, to the work of this Commission, and its coordination with the Office of the Attorney General, and with women who have been victims, the crimes concerning sexual violence are being addressed in a more effective manner. An example of it, is the implementation of legal actions, which in addition to their effect against those who may be responsible of those crimes, also concur to their prevention and the protection of the victims. Many of those victims, in particular women, have come forward to denounce criminal actions, such as sexual violence.
    ....
    The Secretary General's most recent report on "women, peace and security", highlights the role of regional organizations in the implementation of the plan of action 2008-2009, concerning Resolution 1325.
    ....
    My delegation notes with interest the growing participation of women in peacekeeping related work. The example of the all-female police contingent from India in the United Nations Mission in Liberia -UNMIL- sets a point of reference on the advancements in this area, and it is a positive contribution to the implementation of resolution 1325.

    Korea
    At the outset, let me recall the previous open debate of he Security Council on the same subject of “women, peace and security" from last October where many member states expressed serious concern about the very disturbing and destructive phenomenon of systematic sexual violence in armed conflicts, urging immediate measures from the Security Council to end such grave sexual violence in armed conflict, particularly through the establishment of the implementation mechanism of Resolution 1325.

    Liberia
    Excellencies, distinguished ladies and gentlemen, we are here today to address a most serious issue of "Sexual violence in situations of armed conflict" a matter this august body first addressed some 3 years ago in the passage of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1326. Where are we since then? What progress? We are here to add the voice of my country in expressing the seriousness of this matter, and to appeal to the collective conscience of the United Nations to move expeditiously in addressing this matter which has a serious negative impact on our common humanity. Let us for a moment look at the genesis of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325.
    ....
    The adoption of 1325 came at a rare time for the UN Security Council to address a thematic issue.

    Much remains to be done to implement the vision of UN Security Council Resolution 1325 on women, peace and security to ensure that women are protected from the worst abuses in times of conflict and to empower them to plan their rightful and vital role in helping their countries prevent, end and recover from conflict.

    Nonetheless, the newness in 2000 of the Council addressing a thematic issue dictated a modest approach toward implementation of United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325. The resolution needs accountability or measurement mechanisms; it needs benchmarks and targets for implementation, with institutional structures and focal points identified within the United Nations system dedicated specifically to United Nations Security Council Resolution 1325. In contrast we have United Nations Security Council Resolution 1625 on children and armed conflict, which includes strong language related to accountability, targets and institutional structures for its implementation. We need to draw lessons from that Resolution.
    ....
    Thus far, the promise of this resolution has yet to be fully realized in large part, due to the absence of the earlier mentioned monitoring, accountability, and enforcement mechanisms.

    It is time to establish systems of accountability within Member States on the implementation of security council resolution 1325 and I fully support the recommendations of the NGO working group on women, peace and security presented to the Security Council.
    ....
    Five fundamental challenges have to be met if Security Council Resolution 1325 is to be translated into effective actions worldwide:

    1. Review the progress under UNSCR 1325, including a field-based research of what has and has not worked in key situations
    2. Identify the constraints within the United Nations in particular, but also within governments, civil society and regional organizations, to implementing UNSC 1325 and identify mechanisms to ensure accountability and metrics for progress, including time-bound goals for specific UNSCR 1325 provisions.
    3. Form partnerships among like-minded governments, UN departments, NGOs and others committed to implementing UNSCR 1325 to identify and implement the programs noted above
    4. Establish systematic funding implementing this resolution in particular to address GBV
    5. Draw together the advocates of forceful implementation of UNSCR 1325 to serve as a de facto lobby on its behalf.

    A serious commitment to the objectives, of SCR1325 requires adequate funding as well.
    ....
    We are determined to make appreciable progress towards the MDG's. In this regard, the UN system Support is critical, with that of the office of the Assistant Secretary General and Special Adviser of the Secretary General to assist member states to develop national action plans on 1325. Indeed, we are pleased to announce that Liberia is currently at the very beginning stages of drafting a National Action Plan on Security Council Resolution 1325 - the first country in Africa to do so! We will need some assistance for this.

    Liberia calls on the United Nations Security Council, member states and UN agencies to recommit to Resolution 1325 in a real, proactive way by supporting immediate and sustained funding to address all aspects of this resolution.

    Libyan Arab Jamahiriya
    ....
    Resolution 1325 (2000) took up the issue, and in its paragraph 10 it called on all parties to armed conflict “to take special measures to protect women and girls from gender-based violence, particularly rape and other forms of sexual abuse”. In its paragraph 11, the resolution emphasized

    “the responsibility of all States to put an end to impunity and to prosecute those responsible for genocide, crimes against humanity, and war crimes including those relating to sexual and other violence against women and girls”.

    Liechtenstein
    ....
    My delegation has supported resolution 1325 in its entirety ever since its adoption and we believe that it has had a positive impact on the ground. Nevertheless, we agree with the assessment of the concept paper that progress towards achieving its major goals has been slow and uneven. In particular, the United Nations must appoint more women to senior positions with regard to preventive diplomacy, mediation and peace operations. This would have a clear impact on the topic under discussion today: Appointing more women to leading positions would have a catalytic effect and empower women affected by armed conflict. It would strengthen the perception that women are stakeholders – as opposed to mere victims or aid recipients. A few years ago, during my time as Permanent Representative in New York, I headed a group of like-minded Ambassadors aiming to increase the presence of women in such positions. The success of our cooperation with the Secretary-General in this regard was very modest indeed – and several years later, it is sad to note that almost no progress has been made, in spite of repeated expressions of good intent from all sides. Nevertheless, we believe that resolution 1325 has overall had a positive impact on the work of the United Nations in the field, while its full potential has yet to be explored.

    Sexual violence is one of the most important aspects of resolution 1325 and merits a separate discussion. While sexual violence has always been a part of armed conflict, its systematic and targeted use in numerous situations today is not just a byproduct of hostilities or merely a war crime. It has become a method of warfare that aims to destroy the social fabric of communities in order to achieve political and military goals.

    Mexico
    ....
    Gender equality, progress towards the empowerment of women and the promotion of international peace and security are essential elements of my country’s foreign policy. Mexico recognizes that the adoption of resolution 1325 (2000) constitutes a milestone in gender mainstreaming in connection with peace and security.

    Nonetheless, we are concerned by the limited progress that has been made in this area. We continue to witness recurring cases of widespread and systematic sexual violence in situations of armed conflict.

    Myanmar
    ....
    The need to prevent armed conflict and to bring to a speedy conclusion in situations of armed conflict cannot be overemphasized. The Security Council Resolution 1325 (2000) calls for all parties to armed conflict to take special measures to protect women and girls from rape and other forms of sexual abuses and to end impunity whenever this dastardly crime is perpetrated. In situation of armed conflict, the most vulnerable among the population include women and girls. Therefore, we firmly believe that tackling the root causes of conflict which include disunity, poverty, socio-economic and gender inequality and underdevelopment are extremely important.

    Netherlands
    ....
    Also, last December the Netherlands Ministries of Foreign Affairs, Defense and the Interior and 15 civil society organizations agreed on a National Action Plan on resolution 1325. An increasing number of member states are elaborating similar action plans. We need to focus on implementation. We need to join forces. What should we do?

    New Zealand
    New Zealand welcomes this opportunity to focus on Women, Peace and Security and once again reaffirms its strong support for Security Council resolution 1325. New Zealand is committed to seeking ways to enhance and strengthen the implementation of resolution 1325 through its development cooperation programmes, peacekeeping efforts and domestic policies.

    SCR 1325 remains the internationally-accepted blueprint for a multifaceted response to the issues facing women in conflict and post-conflict reconstruction. It has played an invaluable part in highlighting the important role of women in the prevention and resolution of conflicts.

    New Zealand welcomes increased Security Council attention to the reality of sexual violence during conflict, and to the need to end impunity for crimes involving sexual violence. This is an important aspect of SCR 1325. Sadly, sexual violence continues unabated in conflict and post-conflict situations around the world.
    ....
    New Zealand's response to resolution 1325 is proactive and includes a number of concrete steps to encourage imp1ement:ation both domestically and internationally.
    ....
    In addition, NZAID's Conflict and Peace building policy identifies women and girls in conflict and post-conflict areas as a priority group for attention and specifically includes the need to provide support for the full implementation of SCR 1325. It highlights the gendered impact of conflict and the role of women in peace building.

    New Zealand welcomes this opportunity for debate on resolution 1325 however, we also note that progress towards achieving its major goals has been slow and uneven. There remains an urgent need to increase political commitment and resources to ensure its systematic implementation.

    Nigeria
    ....
    We are equally worried that eight years after the adoption of the landmark Security Council Resolution 1325, which serves both as an action framework and reinforces other existing mechanisms, such as the CEDAW Convention and the Beijing Declaration, progress towards its implementation has been slow and uneven. Indeed, the objectives of the Resolution, including the need to enhance women's participation in decision-making, integrating gender perspectives into peacekeeping operations, protecting women from gender-based violence and mainstreaming gender into UN programme mechanisms, remain largely unfulfilled. The Nigerian delegation, therefore welcomes this new milestone resolution as a follow up to resolution 1325. But like resolution 1325, the critical challenge is how to ensure its steady and widespread implementation, particularly in conflict and post conflict areas.

    In Africa, the most significant achievements under Resolution 1325 have taken place in post-conflict environments, where women now enjoy considerably enhanced role in decision-making. Strengthened by the African Union's 2005 Protocol on the Rights of Women, and the 2004 Heads of States Solemn Declaration on Gender Equity in Africa, a number of countries have scaled-up women's participation in politics and decision making. Through special measures, such as 'gender quota' and 'minimum threshold, some countries have accelerated the integration of women into national decision-making processes. Increasingly, women are also being included in national and continental peace and security initiatives.

    Notwithstanding these modest efforts, the implementation of Resolution 1325 in Africa's conflict environments remains fitful. The most critical challenge, as we see it, is how to concretely implement special measures to protect women and children against sexual violence, and the prosecution of those responsible for large-scale violations of women's rights. Another important challenge is how to institutionalize gender sensitive policies through the domestication of relevant international Conventions and mechanisms, such as CEDAW and the Beijing Platform for Action to Prevent Violence against Women. In addition, the political will necessary for implementing Resolution 1325 at the national and regional levels is not evident in many cases. The fact that there is no requirement in place to ensure universal observance of relevant Conventions and principles has created further room for inconsistency among States.
    ....
    Additionally, it is necessary to coordinate the efforts of the relevant agencies and bodies involved in these efforts by identifying the various actors, programmes and activities relative to Security Council Resolution 1325 in Africa.

    Philippines
    ....
    While it is easy to see the vulnerabilities of women, there is a tendency to regard them only as victims of violence, most especially sexual violence. Unfortunately, this obscures the many positive roles that women play in conflict situations, especially as agents of peace and reconciliation as called for under Security Council Resolution 1325 on women and peace and security.

    The Philippines continues to regard Resolution 1325 as an important contribution of the Security Council to address the complex issues affecting women in countries torn by conflict. Resolution 1325 is an instrument that brings to the fore a United Nations gender lens to conflict analysis, monitoring and resolution and this has greatly impacted on the kind of transformative responses that are needed to address the gender dimension of conflict.

    The fundamental strategy of the Philippines in pursuing Resolution 1325 lies in enabling more women to systematically participate in conflict prevention, management, resolution and post-conflict peacebuilding, while at the same time, rehabilitating their communities and ensuring basic services and livelihood. Women are empowered to take part in local peace processes by building capacities and mobilizing peace constituencies. Women in indigenous communities, for instance, are even serving, as intermediaries in local peace dialogues and as mediators in the restoration of broken peace pacts.

    Because the roles that women play are critical to addressing the issues that affect them, the Philippines remains convinced that women must be harnessed as active agents in confronting gender/based violence.

    Russia
    ....
    The issue of women and peace and security should not be reduced to that of sexual violence alone. That balanced approach is at the heart of resolution 1325 (2000), which is an important point of reference in terms of protecting women and ensuring their rights in conflict situations.

    Rwanda
    ....
    Therefore, addressing the specific protection needs of women in armed conflict remains a critical matter for the UN system. My delegation, therefore, reiterates our support for the continued implementation of Security Council Resolution 1325 on Women, Peace and Security and the Protocol to the African Charter on Human and Peoples’ Rights on the Rights of Women in Africa.
    ....
    My delegation, therefore calls upon the United Nations System to take conceited action on addressing the plight of women in sinned conflict through enforcing Security Council Resolution 1325, rejecting impunity through the support and strengthening of national jurisdictions and providing support to victims of sexual violence. We also strongly believe, that in order for the United Nations System to respond in a more coordinated, coherent and effective manner, urgent attention needs to be placed on strengthening the UN System's work on gender.

    Slovenia (on behalf of the European Union)
    ....
    Today's debate presents yet another important opportunity to promote the effective, coherent and systematic implementation of resolution 1325.
    ....
    Resolution 1325, linking gender equality to global security and acknowledging the importance of women's voices in building lasting peace, represents a milestone on the road to more gender-sensitive peace processes and security policies.
    ....
    The European Commission Communication of last year on gender equality and women's empowerment in development cooperation had a specific emphasis on fighting gender-based violence, including rape as a war crime. In partnership with UNIFEM, we are working to build capacity and improve accountability for gender equality in our partner countries, with a specific focus on women in peacebuilding and the implementation of UNSCR 1325. Through the European Initiative for Democracy and Human Rights, we supported women's participation in peace processes in Colombia, Kenya, Ethiopia, Eritrea and Somalia. Furthermore, the EU Initiative for Peacebuilding will be exploring ways to ensure the effective implementation of UNSRC 1325 by the international community, governments and local civil society organizations.
    ....
    Resolution 1325, among other, calls for gender-sensitive forces and accountability for sexual violence and other abuses.
    ....
    Furthermore the EU strongly encourages all Member States to develop national action plans or other measures to implement Security Council resolution 1325.
    ....
    It is imperative for international organizations, national governments and civil society to work together to identify priorities and to develop a practical approach, with particular emphasis on monitoring and reporting mechanisms, that would put resolution 1325 in action, ensuring that gender perspective be incorporated from the earliest stages onwards.

    South Africa
    ....
    Sexual violence in conflict situations is inextricably linked to gender inequality and we therefore need to advocate more strongly for the equal participation and full involvement of women in all efforts for the maintenance and promotion of peace and security. In this regard, Member States must continually look at measures in strengthening full and effective implementation of Resolution 1325 particularly by forming partnerships with civil society, the private sector and community-based organizations.

    Spain
    Almost eight years after Resolution 1325 was adopted by this Security Council, and in spite of the progress achieved in raising awareness of the problem of violation of women and girls rights in armed conflict and in post-conflict situations, improvements in prevention and the effective protection of women continue to be a impending task.
    ....
    As far as Spain is concerned, and in the broader framework of horizontal equality and gender policy, which the Government of Spain has promoted and strongly defends, since November 2007, Spain has adopted the Action Plan to implement Resolution 1325, within the context of the objectives highlighted in the "Organic Law for the Effective Equality of Women and Men.''

    The Spanish Action Plan, in line with Resolution 1325, acts in response to the certainty that "peace cannot exist without equality of men and women," and that "women's equal access and full participation in power structures and their involvement in prevention and resolution of conflicts are essential for the maintenance and promotion of peace and security."

    In this regard, allow me, Mr. President, to briefly explain some of the measures that the Government of Spain has adopted to respond to the pending challenges. Our measures focus on six critical objectives:

    1. The promotion of the presence of women in peace missions.
    2. Gender mainstreaming in all phases of these missions.
    3. Gender specific training of personnel participating in missions.
    4. Respect for human rights of women and girls in conflict situations.
    5. Principle of equality in DDR processes.
    6. Foster greater participation of civilians in these missions.
    ....
    Spain is determined to foster new actions to implement Resolution 1325 and we are finalizing an Action Plan on Women and Peacebuilding addressed to all actors and stakeholders of the Spanish Cooperation for Development system. This action plan does not disregard the condition of women as primary victims of gender violence, but highlights as well their relevance as contributors of peaceful arrangements for conflicts.

    Switzerland
    ....
    Sexual violence in armed conflict is a very serious protection gap that has rightfully been recognised and addressed in Security Council Resolution 1325. We look forward to the adoption of a Security Council Resolution affirming that the prevention of acts of sexual violence can contribute to the maintenance of international peace and security.

    Switzerland has adopted a national action plan to implement Resolution 1325, and it attaches highest priority to combating gender-based and sexual violence in the context of armed conflict. Practical measures are urgently called for in order to strengthen prevention and protection against sexual violence.
    ....
    Thirdly, the Security Council should consider establishing a monitoring mechanism to increase accountability and to ensure the integration of Resolution 1 325 into the country-specific and related thematic work. To this end, the Council should also set up a structure for obtaining timely, accurate and reliable information on sexual violence committed in situations of armed conflict and beyond. UN field missions could be entrusted with this task and thus serve as an "early warning system".

    Fourthly, the Security Council may wish to consider the problem of sexual violence against women and girls as referred to in Resolution 1325 in conjunction with Resolutions 1265 and 1674 on the Protection of Civilians in Armed Conflicts and Resolution 161 2 on Children and Armed conflict.

    Tunisia
    ....
    The international community possesses an impressive legal arsenal for eliminating all forms of discrimination against women and for protecting them as a vital force in every society. It is thus up to us to ensure rigorous implementation of the provisions of the relevant international legal documents and instruments, and to ensure that women in our societies, particularly those affected by war and conflict, finally benefit from the protection and attention that they deserve in order to bring about lasting peace and stability in our world.

    United Kingdom
    ....
    Security Council resolutions 1325 on Women, Peace and Security and 1674 on Protection of Civilians have provided an important foundation.
    ....
    We are realistic. Sexual violence will sadly not go away overnight. But SCR 1325 is a crucial building block to tackling this growing problem.

     

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