Despite these commendable efforts, much remains to be done because it is very clear that women and girls continue to suffer disproportionately in conflict zones and during conflict periods around the world. That is why, in the context of emerging challenges in terms of peace and security, it is urgent to invest further in national early- warning and rapid-response mechanisms in order to ensure the full participation women and civil-society organizations in peace processes. Similarly, we have to think about strengthening dialogue between women and national and regional authorities on women’s rights and the involvement of women in peace and security processes. Accordingly, we must further encourage the holding of regional events on conflict before, during and after elections. It is also crucial to promote education focused on peace in order to create a true culture of peace in all States, while further sensitizing defence and security forces, legal practitioners and religious and traditional leaders on all the implications of resolution 1325 (2000).